Arthritis In Dogs

Dogs And Arthritis

As you may be aware, arthritis is very common in senior dogs. Osteoarthritis, or degenerative joint disease, is the most frequent type of arthritis seen in our canine companions. As your pet gets older, his or her tendons and ligaments weaken and lose suppleness, creating friction, irritation, and pain. In this article, a local Langley, BC vet discusses canine arthritis.

When Do Dogs Develop Arthritis?

Fido  can get arthritis at any time in his life. By the age of eight, around four out of every five canines exhibit symptoms. However, one in every five develops symptoms after just one.

Breed plays a role here. If you have a mongrel, it’s a good idea to get a dog DNA test done. This can help establish whether he is vulnerable to any specific conditions.

What Are Arthritis’ Warning Signs?

Fido cannot tell you when he is hurt, so keep an eye on him. Symptoms normally begin lightly and gradually worsen. In the early stages, you might only notice your dog slowing down. 

arthritis normally progresses gradually: Symptoms may appear to be intermittent at first, but they will gradually worsen over time. However, because each dog is unique, they may not exhibit the same symptoms. 

Signs of arthritis include the following:

• Limping: Fido may limp at first, generally when he stands up. The limp may disappear after he moves around a bit, but will  become more obvious over time.
• Stiff Gait: You may notice that your furry friend moves stiffly. This may be harsher when he first wakes up or after a strenuous walk or play session.
• Depressed Demeanor: Fido’s interest in chasing balls, sticks, squirrels, and the neighbor’s cat may wane gradually. He may also seem a bit morose and glum.  Your pup may be hesitant to play and/or climb stairs, and he may appear less active on walks.
• Licking and biting: Dogs frequently lick or nibble at sore regions. You may notice your dog fussing with his legs or paws.
• Different Body Composition: Hip dysplasia is characterized by a change in muscle conformation. As your pet’s rear end shrinks, his chest may expand.
• Flinching: Your dog may dislike having his aching joints touched. He may shudder or appear hesitant to be touched or patted in specific spots.
• Trouble Climbing: Arthritic dogs may struggle with going up and down stairs. Fido may also struggle getting in and out of the car. If he is allowed to use your mattresses and couches, he may find it more difficult.
• Attitude Changes: Pain does little to improve anyone’s mood. This is true for both dogs and people! Fido may appear unusually mournful or melancholy. He may appear introverted or grumpy.

Canine Arthritis: What Causes it?

As previously noted, arthritis is typically caused by wear and tear. All of those fun jumps and bounces eventually wear on Fido’s bones and joints.

There are other causes. Arthritis may occur as a result of an injury, such as ligament damage or a broken bone. It is also more widespread in some breeds. Other factors include joint deformities, illness, dietary imbalances, obesity, immunological diseases, cartilage troubles, and conformation.

Your pet’s previous exercise history might also be taken into account. Fido may have had too much, too little, or the improper kinds of activity in the past, particularly during his puppyhood. That can definitely factor in.

Is There A Link Between Obesity And Arthritis?

Obesity is a common problem among our canine companions. In fact, up to 56% of dogs are overweight or obese. This can certainly contribute to and exacerbate arthritis. Extra pounds put more strain on your pet’s bones and joints. This will make it more difficult for Fido to run and play, as well as worsen his already aching joints, causing inflammation and stiffening.

It’s worth noting that many of our canine patients’ humans have been educated to share delicious bits of their food and/or deliver goodies on demand. If Fido has you wrapped around his paws, you may need to harden yourself. Extra weight is very bad for your pet in the long run! 

Consult your veterinarian for precise diet recommendations for your pet, including portion sizes.

Keeping an Arthritis Dog Active

Even if Fido has arthritis, he will always benefit from some form of exercise. However, there are certain guidelines for keeping an arthritic puppy active. It may be best to discourage your dog from jumping or standing on his back legs, as this might put strain on his bones and joints. Many dogs thrive on short, frequent walks. Swimming might also be a good alternative, if the weather is warm enough and your pet enjoys it. However, that will not be suitable for all of our canine friends.

Get recommendations from your Langley, BC veterinarians.

What Is The Treatment For Canine Arthritis?

Unfortunately, arthritis cannot be treated. However, there are techniques to slow its onset and control Fido’s pain, both of which will help him live a better life.

If you notice any signs of arthritis, take your pet to the vet immediately away. It is critical to have a complete review of your dog’s health. After Fido has been completely diagnosed, your veterinarian will be able to discuss specific solutions. 

Care for an Arthritic Dog At Home

There are also little tasks you can complete at home. A comfortable orthopedic bed, for example, will aid Fido’s nightly slumber. Pet ramps or stairs may also be useful for your canine companion. To avoid slips and falls on slippery flooring, try installing carpet runners or mats. Seek specialized guidance from your Langley, BC veterinarian.

Conclusion: While arthritis cannot be cured, it can be controlled. Keep an eye out for warning signals such as limping, stiffness, and a lack of interest in playing. If you notice anything unusual, call your vet straight away.

Schedule An Appointment at Your Langley, BC Pet Hospital

Do you have any concerns regarding your pet’s health or care? Contact us at your local Langley, BC animal clinic at any time!