Keeping A Senior Dog Healthy

Is your dog in his golden years? This is an incredibly special time in your pet’s life. Although puppies are great, elderly dogs are also very cute and lovable. As your pet gets older, you may notice that he becomes even more affectionate. Older dogs are generally very calm and sweet. Many really just want affection, belly rubs, and treats! Fido’s feeding and activity regimens will need to change as he ages. A local Yorkville, IL veterinarian offers some advice on the subject below.

Feed Your Dog A Nutritious Diet

Your veterinarian will be able to tell you when it’s time to transition to senior food. This should happen gradually over a few days.

You may need to adjust Fido’s portion sizes. Many dogs require fewer calories as they become older. Fido will be less active than he previously was, so he won’t need as much ‘gas’. However, some dogs may need more fuel than they used to! If your pet has thin fur, he may need extra nourishment to keep warm. Pups that are naturally slim, such as Greyhounds, also may need bigger portions. Consult your Yorkville, IL representative for specific advice.

Schedule Regular Visits To Your Yorkville, IL Veterinary Clinic.

When your canine partner reaches senior status, he may need more frequent visits to our clinic. Watch for indications of illness.

Here are some things to watch out for.

• Weight Loss Or Gain
• Different Sleep Patterns
• Lameness
• Vomiting
• Bloating
• Behavior Changes
• Anxiety
• Bad Breath
• Stiffness
• Appetite Changes
• Diarrhea
• Breathing Issues
• Urinary Problems
• Disorientation
• Lethargy
• Having Difficulties Climbing, Moving Up And Down
• Restlessness
• Vision Problems
• Irritability
• Itching
• Skin/Fur Issues
• Accidents 

If you notice any of the above, call your veterinarian right away. Of course, you may find it easier to schedule a house call. That is a service we are happy to offer! 

Keep Fido Active

Canines, like humans, slow down as they get older. Fido may be more interested in catching Zs than squirrels at this point in his life. Your pet might look adorable sleeping calmly on his doggy bed, but don’t let him become a furry couch potato. Your canine companion requires exercise to keep his bones and muscles strong. Proper exercise can also help fight obesity, which is quite common in elderly pets.

Daily walks are ideal for the vast majority of dogs. Shorter, more frequent walks may be the most beneficial. Swimming can also be good for some pooches, if the weather is warm and Fido actually enjoys it. Consult your veterinarian for specific advice.

Make Time To Play

An elderly dog can still enjoy and profit from playing, even if he isn’t as energetic and agile as he once was. You may need to shift your focus away from just burning off extra energy and toward tasks that challenge your pup’s brain.

You can play the following games:

• Three Cups
• Scavenger hunts
• Hide & Seek

Puzzle toys and snuffle mats are very popular among our furry companions. Fido may still love playing games like Fetch. Just make sure you don’t overdo it! 

Protect Fido From Temperature

Older dogs are far more susceptible to heat and cold than younger pets. If Fido has thin fur, he may require a jacket when it is cold. You should also ensure that your pet’s bed is not in a drafty spot in the winter or in direct sunshine in the summer. In hot weather, make sure to have plenty of fresh, cool water available, and consider placing out extra bowls. Ensure that your furry pal has warm, comfortable napping locations during the cold months.

Enhance Your Pet’s Dining Experience

Your vet may recommend that you give your elderly dog elevated dinnerware. These can be more comfortable for some pooches, since they eliminate the need to splay their legs or strain their necks while eating. However, some pups, particularly large dogs and those who ‘wolf’ their food, are at risk of bloating. Seek special guidance on this.

Do Not Skip Grooming

Your four-legged friend probably will not enjoy baths any more now than he did when he was a baby. Grooming is about more than just making Fido look good. It also has a major impact on his comfort! Dust, grime, and dead fur on your pet’s coat will cause itching and discomfort. An unkempt coat also won’t effectively protect him from the elements.

If your dog is large or even medium-sized, it may be tough to get him in and out of the bathtub. You also don’t want your furry friend to slip and fall. It may be a good idea to visit a groomer. They typically have stations where Fido may easily enter and exit.

Maintain Proper Dental Care

Dental problems are frequent in older dogs. Gum disease, in particular, is common among senior dogs. Dental problems can have a big impact on your pet’s quality of life. Consult your veterinarian for assistance on how to keep those choppers clean. Look for warning indicators such as bleeding gums, bad breath, drool, tartar buildup, and changes in eating habits.

Look Into Giving Your Dog Supplements

Supplements are not a cure-all, but they won’t hurt. However, you’ll need to choose the right one. What is best for your dog is ultimately determined by his age and condition. For example, glucosamine and fish oil may aid in joint support and may be good for pups with arthritis. Vitamin A may be more beneficial to a dog with vision impairments. Pay close attention to the serving size. When starting a new activity, look out for signs of a negative reaction. Also, before offering anything new, consult your veterinarian.

Consider Treating Fido To A Doggy Massage

Massages can be quite effective for relaxing stiff muscles. This is true for both pets and people! Many dogs like a light rubdown! Contact your veterinarian if you have any questions.

Simple Comforts

Small changes can have a tremendous impact when it comes to keeping Fido comfortable. Make sure your canine partner has a good bed. We usually recommend orthopedic beds for older dogs because of the added support they offer. You may want to get a few different beds. That way, Fido will always have a comfortable place to sleep at your feet, no matter what room you’re in.

Pet ramps or steps can also be quite handy, especially if your furry friend has difficulties climbing stairs or getting into and out of the car.

Remember Paw Care

Nail trims are more vital than many people think. If Fido’s claws become too long, they will alter the angle of his toes to the ground. This may affect his gait and stride, increasing the risk of deadly slips and falls. Furthermore, this might aggravate or cause arthritis.

Spend Time With Fido

At the end of the day, one of the most important things you can do is make your furry companion feel loved and safe. Spend a lot of time with Fido. Talk to him, pet him, and let him know he is valued. Unfortunately, the time we spend with our canine companions goes by much too quickly!

Conclusion: As your dog ages, he will benefit from little adjustments to his nutrition and activity regimen. Ask your veterinarian for specific advice on how to care for your elderly dog.

Do you have any concerns about the health or care of your elderly dog? Get in touch with your Yorkville, IL pet hospital now!